According to Jean Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, what is the process of modifying existing schemas to fit new experiences and information called?

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CTET 2024

Answer

Accommodation

Explanation

According to Jean Piaget, accommodation refers to the process where a child alters existing mental schemas or creates new ones to incorporate novel experiences and information that cannot fit into current cognitive structures.

Key Points

  • > Schema is the basic building block of cognitive development.
  • > Accommodation involves altering existing schemas based on new information.
  • > Assimilation involves integrating new information into existing cognitive frameworks.

Additional Information

  • Jean Piaget was a pioneering Swiss developmental psychologist.
  • He divided cognitive development into 4 distinct developmental stages spanning infancy to adolescence.
Piaget's StageAge RangeKey Milestone
Sensorimotor0-2 yearsObject Permanence
Preoperational2-7 yearsEgocentrism, Symbolic Play
Concrete Operational7-11 yearsConservation, Reversibility
Formal Operational11+ yearsAbstract Deductive Logic
Child Development & Pedagogy Jean Piaget Cognitive Development Medium