PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
CTET 2023
Answer
Students learn through direct experience and hands-on activities (Learning by Doing)
Explanation
John Dewey emphasized 'Learning by Doing', experiential education, and democratic classroom participation. Progressive education focuses on active inquiry, critical thinking, and social problem-solving rather than passive rote reception.
Key Points
- > John Dewey is the pioneer of progressive education.
- > 'Learning by Doing' and problem-based inquiry form the core methodology.
- > Classrooms should provide a democratic, child-centered, and collaborative environment.
Additional Information
- John Dewey established the Laboratory School at the University of Chicago in 1896.
- Progressive education prioritizes experiential learning, reflective thinking, and democratic community values over authoritarian schooling.
| Traditional Education | Progressive Education |
|---|---|
| Teacher-centered, didactic | Child-centered, experiential |
| Passive rote memorization | Active inquiry and 'Learning by Doing' |
| Rigid disciplinary structure | Democratic collaboration and holistic assessment |