PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
PSC Miscellaneous Prelims 2018
Answer
Godavari
Explanation
The Godavari is the longest and largest river in Peninsular India (South India), and the second longest river in India overall, after the Ganga. Its total length is approximately 1,465 kilometers. Due to its massive size, extent, and religious significance, it is often referred to as the 'Dakshin Ganga' (Ganges of the South) or 'Vridha Ganga' (Old Ganges). It originates in Trimbakeshwar, Maharashtra, and flows into the Bay of Bengal.
Key Points
- > Godavari is the longest river in South India.
- > It originates from Trimbakeshwar in Nashik, Maharashtra.
- > The length of the Godavari river is 1,465 km.
- > It is popularly called 'Dakshin Ganga' or 'Vridha Ganga'.
- > Major tributaries include Indravati, Penganga, Manjira, and Pranhita.
- > Krishna is the second longest river in peninsular India.
- > Cauvery is sometimes referred to as the 'Ganges of the South' due to its sacredness.
Additional Information
Longest Rivers of India
| River Name | Length (km) | Origin | Outflow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ganga | 2525 | Gangotri Glacier | Bay of Bengal |
| Godavari | 1465 | Trimbakeshwar | Bay of Bengal |
| Krishna | 1400 | Mahabaleshwar | Bay of Bengal |
| Narmada | 1312 | Amarkantak | Arabian Sea |
| Yamuna | 1376 | Yamunotri Glacier | Merges with Ganga |
Memory Tips
- Dakshin Ganga vs Ganges of the South: Godavari is called 'Dakshin Ganga' strictly due to its length and size (like Ganga in the north). Cauvery is called 'Ganges of South India' because of its sacred/religious importance.