Complete the pattern: 5, 7, 8; 6, 8, 12; 7, 9, ?

English বাংলা
PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
WBPSC Miscellaneous Preliminary 2023

Answer

16

Explanation

The pattern involves three groups of numbers. Instead of looking horizontally, observe the corresponding elements in each group. 1st elements: 5, 6, 7 (arithmetic progression, +1) 2nd elements: 7, 8, 9 (arithmetic progression, +1) 3rd elements: 8, 12, ? (increasing by 4: 8 + 4 = 12). So, the next number should be 12 + 4 = 16.

Key Points

  • > The sequence operates as interleaved independent series.
  • > Series 1 (first numbers): 5, 6, 7.
  • > Series 2 (second numbers): 7, 8, 9.
  • > Series 3 (third numbers): 8, 12, 16.
  • > The common difference in the third series is 4.
  • > An alternative logic: (1st + 2nd) - Decreasing even number = 3rd. i.e., (5+7)-4=8; (6+8)-2=12; (7+9)-0=16.
  • > Always check relationships between corresponding parts of groups in series questions.

Additional Information

Sequence Breakdown

SetElement 1Element 2Element 3
1578
26812
37916

Memory Tips

  • Parallel Reading: When series are grouped with semicolons, look at the correlation between the 1st elements, then 2nd elements, and so on.
Mathematics Reasoning Medium