PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
PSC Miscellaneous Prelims 2018
Answer
Edwin Land
Explanation
The Polaroid instant camera was designed and invented by American scientist and inventor Edwin H. Land. He unveiled the first commercial instant camera, the Polaroid Land Camera Model 95, in 1948. This camera was revolutionary because it allowed a photograph to be developed and printed within minutes immediately after taking the shot, using self-developing film.
Key Points
- > Edwin Land invented the Polaroid instant camera.
- > The first model, Model 95, was sold in 1948.
- > The camera used self-developing film, eliminating the need for a darkroom.
- > Edwin Land co-founded the Polaroid Corporation.
- > Steve Jobs idolized Edwin Land for his intersection of science and art.
- > The first digital camera was invented much later by Steven Sasson (Kodak) in 1975.
Additional Information
Important Technological Inventions
| Invention | Inventor | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Photography (Paper) | William Henry Fox Talbot | 1839 |
| Instant Camera | Edwin Land | 1948 |
| Digital Camera | Steven Sasson | 1975 |
| World Wide Web (WWW) | Tim Berners-Lee | 1989 |
| Mobile Phone | Martin Cooper | 1973 |
Memory Tips
- Land of pictures: Remember Edwin Land as the man who brought the magic of instant pictures to the land.