Answer
East Kolkata Wetlands
Explanation
East Kolkata Wetlands is one of the important Ramsar sites in West Bengal. It received Ramsar recognition in 2002. This wetland acts as a natural sewage treatment system for the city and is also known as the 'Kidney of Kolkata'. West Bengal has two Ramsar sites: Sundarbans and East Kolkata Wetlands.
Key Points
- > East Kolkata Wetlands was designated as a Ramsar site on August 19, 2002.
- > It is a unique example of natural wastewater treatment and aquaculture.
- > West Bengal currently has a total of two Ramsar sites.
- > Deepor Beel is the only Ramsar site in Assam.
- > Rudrasagar Lake is a Ramsar site located in Tripura.
- > Nalsarovar is a famous Ramsar site and bird sanctuary in Gujarat.
Additional Information
Notable Ramsar Sites in Eastern India
| Ramsar Site | State | Year of Recognition |
|---|---|---|
| East Kolkata Wetlands | West Bengal | 2002 |
| Sundarbans Wetland | West Bengal | 2019 |
| Deepor Beel | Assam | 2002 |
| Rudrasagar Lake | Tripura | 2005 |
Memory Tips
- Kidney of Kolkata: East Kolkata Wetlands are often referred to as the 'Kidney of Kolkata' because they treat the city's sewage naturally.