PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
WBPSC Miscellaneous Preliminary 2023
Answer
Ascorbic Acid
Explanation
The chemical name for Vitamin C is Ascorbic Acid. It is a water-soluble vitamin essential for tissue repair, collagen formation, and the enzymatic production of certain neurotransmitters. A deficiency in Vitamin C leads to a disease known as scurvy. Citrus fruits like lemons and oranges are rich sources of this vitamin.
Key Points
- > Vitamin C is water-soluble (along with B-complex vitamins).
- > Deficiency causes Scurvy (bleeding gums).
- > It is easily destroyed by heat and cooking.
- > Retinol = Vitamin A (prevents night blindness).
- > Calciferol = Vitamin D (prevents rickets).
- > Tocopherol = Vitamin E (antioxidant, affects fertility).
- > Phylloquinone = Vitamin K (helps in blood clotting).
Additional Information
Vitamins & Chemical Names
| Vitamin | Chemical Name | Deficiency Disease |
|---|---|---|
| A | Retinol | Night Blindness |
| C | Ascorbic Acid | Scurvy |
| D | Calciferol | Rickets (in kids) |
| E | Tocopherol | Fertility issues |
Memory Tips
- C for sCurvy & asCorbic: Vitamin C cures sCurvy and is asCorbic aCid.