PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
WBPSC Miscellaneous Preliminary 2023
Answer
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
Explanation
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar is universally recognized as the 'Father of the Indian Constitution'. He served as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly. His profound legal expertise, logical arguments, and vision for social justice were instrumental in shaping the foundational document of the Republic of India.
Key Points
- > He was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee.
- > The Drafting Committee had 7 members and was set up on Aug 29, 1947.
- > Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President of the Constituent Assembly.
- > It took 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days to draft the Constitution.
- > The Constitution was adopted on November 26, 1949 (Constitution Day).
- > It came into full legal force on January 26, 1950 (Republic Day).
- > Ambedkar also served as the first Law Minister of independent India.
Additional Information
Key Committees of Constituent Assembly
| Committee | Chairman |
|---|---|
| Drafting Committee | Dr. B.R. Ambedkar |
| Steering Committee | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
| Union Powers Committee | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| Provincial Constitution | Sardar Patel |
Memory Tips
- Think of Dr. Ambedkar as the Chief Architect. An architect drafts the blueprint, just as Ambedkar chaired the Drafting Committee.