PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
WBPSC Miscellaneous Preliminary 2023
Answer
Vikram Sarabhai
Explanation
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai is universally acknowledged as the father of the Indian space program. It was his vision and persuasion that led to the establishment of INCOSPAR in 1962, which was later superseded by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 1969. He strongly believed that space technology could be a powerful tool for national development.
Key Points
- > ISRO was formed on August 15, 1969.
- > Vikram Sarabhai founded the Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) in Ahmedabad.
- > Satish Dhawan succeeded him as ISRO chairman.
- > The spaceport at Sriharikota is named Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC).
- > S. Somnath is a prominent aerospace engineer and the current chairman of ISRO.
- > India's first satellite 'Aryabhata' was built under Sarabhai's initial vision.
- > A.P.J. Abdul Kalam is known as the 'Missile Man of India'.
Additional Information
Key Figures in Indian Science
| Scientist | Title/Contribution |
|---|---|
| Vikram Sarabhai | Father of Indian Space Program |
| Homi J. Bhabha | Father of Indian Nuclear Program |
| A.P.J. Abdul Kalam | Missile Man of India |
| Tessy Thomas | Missile Woman of India |
Memory Tips
- Think of Vikram Sarabhai as a Visionary who looked up at the stars to build ISRO.