PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
WBCS Preliminary 2023
Answer
Kumaragupta I
Explanation
Gupta Emperor Kumaragupta I (Mahendraditya) founded the Nalanda University in the 5th century, which became one of the greatest centers of higher learning in ancient India.
Key Points
- It is located near Rajgir in Bihar.
- Later, Harshavardhana and the Pala kings also supported it.
- It was destroyed by Bakhtiyar Khilji around 1200 AD.
Additional Information
- Kumaragupta I assumed the title 'Mahendraditya'.
- UNESCO has recognized Nalanda Mahavihara as a World Heritage Site.