PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
PSC Miscellaneous Prelims 2018
Answer
Geneva
Explanation
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland. The organization was founded on April 7, 1948. WHO plays a crucial role in directing and coordinating matters related to health systems, infectious diseases (like Polio, Ebola, COVID-19), and non-communicable diseases globally.
Key Points
- > The WHO is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
- > It was established on April 7, 1948.
- > April 7 is celebrated globally as 'World Health Day'.
- > Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus is the current Director-General of WHO.
- > New York hosts the headquarters of the UN and UNICEF.
- > Paris is the headquarters for UNESCO.
- > London is the headquarters for Amnesty International.
Additional Information
Key International Organizations and Headquarters
| Organization | Headquarters | Focus Area |
|---|---|---|
| WHO | Geneva, Switzerland | Global Public Health |
| WTO (World Trade Org) | Geneva | International Trade Rules |
| ILO (Int. Labour Org) | Geneva | Labour Rights |
| UNICEF | New York, USA | Children's Relief |
| UNESCO | Paris, France | Education, Science & Culture |
Memory Tips
- W-O Rule: Usually, UN agencies that start with 'World' and end with 'Organization' (like WHO, WTO, WIPO, WMO) have their headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.