PREVIOUSLY ASKED IN:
CTET 2024
Answer
5+3+3+4
Explanation
The NEP 2020 framework introduces the 5+3+3+4 design covering ages 3-18: Foundational Stage (5 years: 3 preschool + grades 1-2), Preparatory Stage (3 years: grades 3-5), Middle Stage (3 years: grades 6-8), and Secondary Stage (4 years: grades 9-12).
Key Points
- > The 5+3+3+4 structure covers early childhood to secondary education (ages 3–18).
- > Foundational stage emphasizes play and activity-based discovery learning.
- > Mother tongue or regional language is recommended as medium of instruction up to grade 5.
Additional Information
- The drafting committee for NEP 2020 was headed by Dr. K. Kasturirangan.
- The policy transitions school education from rote memorization toward experiential, competency-based learning.
| Pedagogical Stage | Duration | Grades & Age Groups |
|---|---|---|
| Foundational Stage | 5 years | Anganwadi/Pre-school (Ages 3-6) + Grades 1-2 (Ages 6-8) |
| Preparatory Stage | 3 years | Grades 3-5 (Ages 8-11) |
| Middle Stage | 3 years | Grades 6-8 (Ages 11-14) |
| Secondary Stage | 4 years | Grades 9-12 (Ages 14-18) |